23 May, 2012

Reinventing Texas' Public Schools



A quality public school system, one that adequately prepares its students to participate equally in society and the marketplace and provide for their families, is the inherent responsibility of any government that mandates compulsory education for its people.  Since this is the case in my country, I am compelled to criticize any system that fails to provide the quality education that its students deserve.  Unfortunately then, I must criticize the current public school system in my home state of Texas, where the most innovative programs are continually underfunded, the majority of students are underserved, and the playing field is frequently rendered uneven.

Recently, substantial progress in the classroom has been made by a new generation of leaders in education.  These forward thinkers are fusing academics with the arts and assessing students with complex, multi-faceted evaluation methods that are to standardized testing what the Hubble telescope is to a pair of opera glasses.  Educational models such as Big Thought and Dallas ISD’s recent Thriving Minds after school and summer school programs have proven that an integrated curriculum, one that is tailored to the various inclinations and needs of the individual, is far more engaging than the standard classroom model.  These programs produce producer higher learning retention levels, higher graduation rates, and a stronger motivation in their students to complete high school and attend college.

However, the current infrastructure in Texas generally does not support these successful new models for learning.  We know that small group activities and low student to teacher ratios increase information retention and decrease negative behavior, but our classrooms are increasingly crowded and teaching jobs continue to disappear.  Greater exposure to the arts is now known to affect more than just behavior; there is a direct correlation to the success of a generation’s inventors and scientists, whose effect on the marketplace is enormous.  If the needs of the people must continue to rely on a strong and free market, we must supply that market with the high-caliber entrepreneurship that it demands.  On the ground, in real life, this means replacing the old, broken public school model with a new one.  Both the whole classroom and the individual student must be carefully considered as a new model is built.  

First, the classroom must be transformed.  Resources, instructors, and support staff should all be in high supply, not the scarcities that they have become today.  An increase in the number of instructors and the number of classes will decrease class size, but this is only step one.  Each classroom should then be staffed with adequate support.  As it is now, a single teacher with thirty students is responsible for a department’s worth of tasks.  There isn’t a single university professor in Texas who would willingly pause her lecture to supervise students during a restroom break, yet this is exactly what we expect of our public school teachers, who often possess equivalent credentials.  These types of tasks, and many others that are even more time-consuming, could easily be delegated to a support staff of two or three individuals, empowering the instructor to maintain the attention of her engaged students.  Combined with a heavy influx of new technology and learning resources, such a classroom would produce stronger, more satisfied students.  In addition to helping with certain tasks, the support staff could step in as tutors and facilitators during small group activities and study sessions, providing the kind of necessary interaction that is often withheld from today’s students.

In addition to reforming the classroom, we must expand the ways in which we address the needs of the students in our public schools.  Many successful educators and experts refer to the “whole student.”  We must consider each individual and what that individual requires to perform at optimal levels throughout the school day.  This means going outside of school hours and making sure that hungry students have food, sick families have access to healthcare, parents are engaged in their children’s learning, and the community has a role, and a reason to invest, in the students’ lives.  It also means funding a variety of enrichment programs, such as Big Thought’s, that introduce students to a vast catalog of creative outlets.  Bringing teams of artists, writers, musicians, designers, and other creative individuals into the classroom will only aid the effectiveness of this new school model.  So much aggression in our schools and neighborhoods is the result of unaddressed and incorrectly directed energy.  Providing these important creative outlets to students in the same facilities that offers health and wellness services to their families will dramatically decrease violence, poverty, and crime in the communities that are served by the public school system.

In short, our public schools, the system that governs them, and the offices that house the folks in control of those floundering efforts, are all long overdue for a drastic renovation.  The ideas have been developed, and the curriculums already exist and have been proven effective.  The new models have been tested in isolated incidents of astounding success.  Swaths of qualified and committed individuals eagerly await the call to action  It is only the poor decision making of a small group of legislators and power brokers that keeps a flawed system in place, and the communities and citizens of Texas are quickly catching on to their game.  A revolution in education is surely upon us.


Hublius




“Come senators and congressmen, please heed the call.
Don’t stand in the doorway, don’t block up the hall,
For he who gets hurt will be he who has stalled.”

-B. Dylan

01 December, 2011

The School for the Whole Family

Again and again, this writer has pointed to the public school classroom as that place at which the most change can be affected in the short term.  There are three steps that we can take, as a state, to bring strong reform to the public school system.

1.  Educate the whole student.

Educating the whole student means an overwhelming show of support for their needs at every part of the day.  We must provide, when they are tired and hungry, a fresh meal and a calming rest.  And when they’ve recharged, the material must be engaging and relevant if their interest is to be genuine.  If their interest is not genuine, neither is their attention.  In educating the whole student, we address the full spectrum of needs of every student.  The hungry ones don’t miss a meal.  The mistreated find comfort.  The lonely find community.  With their needs met, their focus, retention, and enthusiasm increase exponentially.

A note on the responsibility of the instructor to present the material in a manner that is engaging and relevant to the student: they deserve an engaging portrayal of the material.  Let’s not forget that our students pledge, mostly without question, a significant portion of their lives to classroom efforts.  Their time, individually, is worth as much as that of their instructor.  It is right to praise them both.

2.  Bring the family in to the school.

Parenting classes offer families a unique opportunity to meet other people from the community, share struggles, and learn from another.  Holding these classes on campus guarantees a level of accountability for both parents and students that is hard to achieve without the family’s presence at the school.  

Educational family dinners encourage more families to participate in dialogue with school staff, lengthen the attention span of participants, and provide a nutritious meal that sets an example for young, impressionable families.  

Increased health services on campus make up for a great shortfall of these services in the community.  Currently, most schools offer a nurse and one or two counselors to address the needs of hundreds of students.  We should have a full-service medical clinic in every school.  The ratio of counselors to students should be drastically smaller, so that every student has a consistent relationship with a figure that can provide much needed support and guidance.

3.  Bring the community in to the school.  

Hire a force of artists to teach classes in an extended, integrated school day.  This fills a gaping hole in arts-education, provides an outlet that has been proven to reduce negative behaviors and increase student academic performance and retention levels.
Organize mentors and student volunteers to provide more interaction, guidance, consistency.  Embracing these world-changing individuals would be a huge step forward for the public school system.  Adversely, the ratio of adults to students would shrink, and community organizations could invest more resources in the schools, spending less on rent by housing their operations on-campus.  By providing grants to nonprofit organizations that serve students and families, we encourage an environment that addresses so much more than simple academic measures of success.

We must embrace the school as the front line in a great battle for the future of our state.  By following these three guidelines, educators and families can make great strides toward a brighter future for Texas’ students.  


Hublius